. This entire story is recorded in 2 Samuel 15-19. know (W.D. David Flees from Jerusalem - A messenger reported to David, "The Israelites are pledging their loyalty to Absalom." So David said to all his officials who were with him in Jerusalem, "We must get away at once if we want to escape from Absalom! welfare of his people. This is David's first assignment for Amasa, but Amasa doesn't 990-979 BC: David is 50-59 years old 2 Samuel 13-22 "Arise, O LORD! The sound of the water, would explain why Saul did not wake up although David got into an argument about killing Saul while in the cave. Waiting to attack The thrown from a distance. Of course, the point is to dishonor the father! But now that Hushai all the army marched out by hundreds and by thousands[264]." translates it, "Are you not an observant man?" (18:33). It puts everyone Just as I (2 Samuel 16:5-14) Why doesn't David silence Shimei he is ready to begin the long trek down the mountains to the Jordan plain, well he finds refuge in some walled city, this many troops are enough to utterly Let's consider the characters of Absalom, How does The ark is not David's personal shrine to take with him wherever city doesn't find a way to resolve the situation, they'll likely all be slain This is not weakness we're seeing, but strength. When the searchers are gone, the two young men climb out of king started -- and succeeded. you send us help from the city. Beniah had refused to support Adonijah and that is why Solomon trusted him he was loyal to his father David. (17:23). The story begins with the rape of Absalom's sister Tamar by his half-brother Amnon ( 2 Samuel 13 ). appeals to David's mercy. sense of direction, wander aimlessly, and get hopelessly lost. David still has many supporters all over accompaniment, probably from the Hebrew root sll, "to lift up" or perhaps fled the country because of Absalom; and Absalom, whom we anointed to rule over "The men of Judah responded even more harshly[271] 'God will not deliver him.' Jordan. (2 Samuel 5:4-5, emphasis added) Once he is relatively safe within the fortress city of battle spread out over the whole countryside, and the forest claimed more lives Available as a book in paperback, Kindle, and PDF formats. your will, so we can say, like David: "let Him do to me whatever seems good to made perfect in weakness." As it turns out, the precaution isn't needed. The rhetoric is ratcheting up. While awaiting a battle with Absalom's men, David found time to record his anguished thoughts. 33). Absalom was the third son of King David. David and his people didn't want to leave Jerusalem. talking about it, but no one is taking action to organize a formal recall of the even against orders. (Anchor Bible; Doubleday, 1984), p. 407, cited by Anderson, 2 Samuel, p. 225). saying, 'Deal gently for my sake with the young man Absalom.' also follow you in times of abundance and blessing. Discipleship Lessons, See legal, copyright, and reprint information, My books are available in paperback and Kindle from Amazon, "Fierce as a wild bear robbed of her cubs. That's the only way David could get across before daybreak. Of course, it is also Joab who kills Absalom when David's other soldiers are unwilling to harm the son of the king (2 Samuel 18:14). Gittite mercenaries, David gives him an opportunity to return to the city The narrator refers to him as a "troublemaker" (NIV), "scoundrel" (NRSV), of judgment upon David: "I will take your wives and give them to one who is words: "We have no share in David, no part in Jesse's son! meet the deadline with the troops from the tribe of Judah. When we meet David in chapter 21, he is on the run and has made his first stop in the city of Nob, about 20 miles northeast of Jerusalem. to his generals, in the hearing of all his troops: "Be gentle with the young man Absalom for my sake." Two years later, Tamar's brother, Absalom, kills Amnon in revenge during the sheep shearing at Baal Hazor. What does it say about David's faith? Now in villages, towns, and cities all over the country, they debate like that of one who inquires of God. Hurry to depart, lest he overtake us quickly, and bring down evil on us, and strike the city with the edge of the . David can't be sure who is telling the truth, Ziba or offences, the body is to be hung on a tree (Deuteronomy 21:22; cf. Amen. He was handsome and charismatic, and his father loved him dearly. "Harshly" (NIV), "fiercer" (NRSV, KJV) is qsh, "be hard, severe." https://www.joyfulheart.com/forums/index.php?showtopic=1201. He is an instrument in God's hands. "O LORD, how many are my foes!! David's immediate challenges are Answer. It is a symbol that Absalom actions succeed completely, sometimes partially, and sometimes not at all. 2 And Amnon was so vexed, that he fell sick for his sister Tamar; for she was a virgin; and Amnon thought it hard for him to do any thing to her. ground. young son Solomon to succeed him. "We are the peaceful and faithful in Israel. It is a tragic life story- full of revenge, anger, and betrayal. Samuel 2 16:23. (verse 1). MO. He goes and sits in the gateway to the city where the city elders would Take your master's men and pursue him, or he will find fortified inspires overconfidence in the value of waiting until they can vastly outnumber But you are worth ten thousand of us; therefore it is better that Learn more about Stack Overflow the company, and our products. Finally, Sheba finds shelter in the walled city of Abel Beth Maacah in the far good use of your eyes?" Genealogy of the House of David. strengthened." Larger map. Ark of the Covenant in the tent David had pitched for it in Jerusalem (6:17). 9:4-5). (15:13). servant in the past, but now I will be your servant." But it's not. (19:40-43), The Rebellion of Sheba the Benjamite (20:1-7), Joab Pursues Sheba to Abel Beth Maacah (20:10b-26), https://www.joyfulheart.com/forums/index.php?showtopic=12022, http://www.drbill.net/eu_website/otlit1/othandou/MAHANAIM.HTM, Life of David Bible Study: his feet! advisor to the king" (1 Kings 4:5). When he hears that his wisest counselor Ahithophel had joined possession of the previous king's harem (12:8). (19:15). He was left hanging in midair, while the mule he was riding kept on going." men.'" Abishai, and Ittai the Gittite. bring ruin upon us and put the city to the sword." David a few months before, is now penitent. Absalom isn't so sure. "Fords" (NIV, NRSV), "plain" (KJV) here is arb, "desert plain, He is constantly in cousin of Joab and a nephew of David. followed, he saddled his donkey and set out for his house in his hometown. He sounds a trumpet to get people's attention and then shouts inflammatory Jerusalem, but power is different from recognized authority. Father, thank you for strengthening us when we are weak and who should be king now? conclude that it is just a matter of time until David is captured. Here in the Hiphil stem it We hate suffering, but suffering while trusting in the Lord David was often in trouble; we don't know the life circumstances which prompted this psalm.It does seem to come after he came to the throne. The Bible says Absalom was praised as the most handsome man in all Israel: "He was flawless from head to foot. bloodshed among his followers. who was the second son of Benjamin (Genesis 46:21, 1 Chronicles 7:6, 8) (ISBE This is a long lesson, but rich in learnings for us to The event being described looks like a royal wedding (and not like a rape) 2. the city. He isn't sure enough of himself Barzillai the Gileadite from Rogelim, brought beds, basins, and earthen vessels, and meet the king and bring him across the Jordan." Davids son Adonijah (mother Haggith) was displeased that the kingdom went to Solomon, his younger brother. Would I had died instead of you, O Absalom, my son, my What does it tell us about David's faith? You are own tribe only. Dear friend, what are you going through right now? David needs to catalyze the movement to have him return as And David arose. Jordan near Gilgal (15:28; 17:16), a descent of about 3,700 feet from Jerusalem Absalom Usurps the Throne; King David Flees Jerusalem 2 Samuel 15 2 Samuel 15 - 2 "After this Absalom provided himself with chariots and horses, and fifty men to run before him. We've added a "Necessary cookies only" option to the cookie consent popup. north of Israel's territory. The cave was more likely located on the summit or very near the summit where the sheepfolds were built. related word reh Bichri is the father of 17 So the king set out, with all the people following him." Absalom is doing, but his men dissuade him. "He won over the hearts of all the men of Judah as Confidence in the Face of Danger. Long live the king!" (16:7-8). take care of the palace. Watercolors at Joab for killing Absalom against his explicit orders. (though he neglects to clarify to which king he is wishing [270] Joab explains that they have nothing The people in the countryside wept as the people passed by. . David asks Amasa to be his military commander in place of Joab. Founder & Teacher, desiringGod.org. Anderson, 2 Samuel, p. 205. king, but his overtures to Judah result in intertribal squabbles. During that time, David "longed to go out to Absalom . They flee to their homes. But as he embraces him to give him the customary son, insists on carrying the message anyway. Mephibosheth, Jonathan's son, whom David had honored by Israel had taken the king over" (19:40b). Joab is also the one who arranges the meeting between David and Absalom at the end of 2 Samuel 14. Updated: February 04, 2023. "The whole countryside wept aloud as all the people But Hushai, we the same reasons that Abner had taken Ish-Bosheth to Mahanaim after the exalts him. that perhaps the Lord has told Shimei to curse him as part of the Lord's David is found to spend time in the wilderness of Benjamin (which is often seen as part of the Judean wilderness) and . that God will hear his prayer now. David did not know how his situation would turn out specifically, but he did know that God was in control. David has The best answers are voted up and rise to the top, Not the answer you're looking for? Whenever anyone who had a lawsuit came to the king for a . 18:8). Testament Commentaries; InterVarsity Press/Tyndale Press, 1973). (verse 2). It really is a tragic story. You can purchase one of Dr. Wilson's complete Bible studies in PDF, Kindle, or paperback format. Once David has received an official invitation to return as What does this passage teach us about the recognize good advice when he hears it. If we didn't know David better, we'd hear this as a kind of Mephibosheth https://www.joyfulheart.com/forums/index.php?showtopic=12022. David is exposed and has no shelter or defensive position. counsel. The first recorded event defining Absalom's life also involved his sister Tamar and half-brother Amnon. Absalom has sought to kill the Lord's anointed -- his father this time" (17: 7) and proceeds to critique it: You can say this for Hushai: he knows how to think on One of Joab's men shouts to the troops from Judah: "Whoever favors Joab, and whoever is for David, let Just as it was in the field facing Goliath, so it is now. In the thick woods, Absalom's soldiers tend to lose all 7 The people of Israel were defeated there before the servants of David, and the slaughter there that day was great, 20,000 men. In 2 Samuel 15, Absalom wins the hearts of the people, plotting to take the throne away from his father David. (19:14). Both the man and the woman must be put to death; their decision? With consummate skill he feigned great concern for the public welfare and presented himself as a man of the people. Why did Absalom sleep with David's wives? Olives to the summit east of Jerusalem where there is a final view of Zion. Accompanying the tribe of Judah are 1,000 Benjamites. It was designed to hold out against an army for many months or even his parents. Absalom flees to his maternal grandfather - the king of Geshur (southern Golan) (see 9 on Map 56). Ziba has been Zadok son of Ahitub was a Levite priest during the time of King David. Abraham Nevertheless, David continued putting his full trust in Jehovah God. "A messenger came and told David, 'The hearts Hallelujah. this? (15:26). Chief among those claimed by the forest is Absalom himself. KING DAVID faced a very difficult situation. son of Gera from cursing him? David was right to be angry but his anger should have lead to . Joab saw all this with indignation and . The hill never was called Olivet, which is a word formed from the Latin mons oliveti, the mount of the olive grove. Glorious Kingdom, The advantage to the smaller force. as to its significance. Absalom made his choices of his own free will, but the havoc that he caused in David's family and in the nation of Israel were, in part, a punishment for David's sin with Bathsheba (2 Samuel . A closely (New English Bible). secret, but I will do this thing in broad daylight before all Israel." I was wondering why did Joab take hold of the horns of the altar in . Barzillai loves David so much that he makes the journey with David to People are For they said, 'The people have become hungry and tired and David has been seeking God to intervene. And now he rewards me like his actions that won the day. long life). Coppes, qsh, TWOT #2085). undertake a dangerous night crossing of the Jordan. Following Absalom's death, there's an argument about who Why does he leave ten concubines? God's plan is for David's David did what he could to get the process of recalling the on the same rooftop from which David had ogled Bathsheba -- and word was spread but to lie with your own father's concubines is over the top. Notice again David's trust in God's mercy: "It may be that the LORD will see my distress and [263] river Jabbok. Abishai. Absalom rebels against David, and he has to flee from Jerusalem. David confronts him: "Why didn't you go with me, Mephibosheth?" himself in the King's Valley. Now he calls on Yahweh to fight the battle for him. Belyaal means With each point, he introduces fear. Or for In the next chapter of First Samuel, we'll discover that more than 80 priests . The undertaking of the rights and responsibilities of the ruler was a clear message to the citizenry that David was "dead" or "out of the picture altogether". David will wait at the west side of the tribes are jealous because troops from the tribe of Judah brought the king Now Absalom would rise early and stand beside the way to the gate. Next is the death of Amnon at the hand (or, more accurately, at the command) of Absalom, David's son and Tamar's brother ( 2 Samuel 13:20-36 ).

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