What are the different types of weathering? Siloso beach is a high tourist attraction and the breakwaters have been used and integrated in tourist attractions such as 'MegaZip'. Managing natural resources like fish, water, farmland to ensure long term productivity. Coastal management is effective in that whichever method is chosen as a management approach protects homes and businesses from being damaged and even destroyed by coastal erosion or flooding. Soft engineering is a more sustainable management strategy than hard engineering because it has a lower environmental impact and economic cost. 1 / 10. It's over the long term, involves all the stakeholders and uses 'adaptive management' - changing plans as threats change. Large walls constructed from concrete, steel, or stone are located along the shoreline of a beach. A Level Geography OCR A Level Geography Coastal Landscapes Coastal Landscapes This topic is included in A Level Component 1 for OCR Geography. Tuition fees. At Happisburgh, the cliffs again have been eroded away leaving homes and businesses at risk. Key Demand of the question: To write about India's priority with respect to Africa in its foreign policy and the major areas of cooperation. coastal areas must be regulated, the complexity and dynamic nature of land sea con - nections create challenges for governance systems. These do not exist in Scotland and Northern Ireland, where the devolved governments and local authorities are jointly responsible for coastal protection. This is where fences are erected seaward of the dunes preventing trampling from recreational beach users. It considers 'risks' to local people as well as. Download the A level Specification audit. By registering you get free access to our website and app (available on desktop AND mobile) which will help you to super-charge your learning process. Creating new sand dunes or restoring existing ones. Coastal Management Case Studies - A-Level Geography - Marked by North Norfolk is a very good example of an area where the coast in under constant threat from erosion. This is a plan that divides that GBRMP up into different zones and dictates where different types of activities can take place (Dove et al, 2009, pp73). In the case of humans, we use the coastline for agriculture, for fishing, for industry and power generation, for transport routes and for land upon which to live. Global climate change and coastal tourism : recognizing problems Hard: Sea walls, Rock armour, Promenade Groynes What is the impact of humans on the savanna? This is where all stakeholders have a say in any policy decisions. In cell 5c11, for example, (see appendix 4) the short term policy is to hold the line and continue to maintain existing flood defences, but in the longer term a policy of no active intervention would be adopted because it would become no longer economically viable to hold the line (see appendix 5) (www.northsolentsmp.co.uk). The River Tees landforms of erosion and deposition, Case Study Ganges/Brahmaputra River Basin, Geological time is on a different time to human time, Different rocks create contrasting landforms and landscapes. The coastline of the UK is divided up into a series of cells that each have their own Shoreline Management Plan (SMP). (adsbygoogle = window.adsbygoogle || []).push({}); Sulawesi, Indonesia Earthquake and Tsunami 2018, Almera, Spain: a large-scale agricultural development, Sustainable food supplies in an LIC Bangladesh, How can the growth of tourism reduce the development gap? Quizlet revision sets. CBSE Class 12th Geography 2023 : 40 Most Important 5 Marks Questions Hard engineering can be expensive, and it disrupts the natural process. What was the relevance of the Earth Summit in Rio in 1992? Coasts are an important environment, and the underlying physical processes and management of the coast form a key part of the A-Level Geography specification. There is an increased frequency of storms and the possibility of increased erosion and flooding. Mappleton Case Study - Internet Geography Write balanced nuclear equations for the following transformations: gold-188 decays by positron emission. Once the marram grass is established, other plants will colonise the area. What is chemical and mechanical weathering? The Isle of Wight has 65 miles of spectacular coastline, 28 miles of which are designated Heritage Coast. Hard Engineering - Coastal Management - Isle of Wight. They are similar to a sea wall but more sloping. How has the vegetation in the temperate deciduous forest adapted to the climate? Developing an Evaluation System Suitable for Coastal Rural Houses What is the Demographic Transition Model? Coastal Management - Field Studies Council General Knowledge. About this case study Coastal environments provide many opportunities for human activities and the potential for economic development. This paper is objective in nature (100 MCQs in 2 hours). It acts as a physical barrier against erosion and flooding. ERIC - EJ801885 - An Environmental Management Qualification through This is a hard engineering method in coastal management (https://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/File:Groyne_at_Mundesley,_Norfolk.JPG) by MichaelMaggs (https://commons.wikimedia.org/wiki/User:MichaelMaggs) Licensed by CC BY-SA 3.0 (https://creativecommons.org/licenses/by-sa/3.0/deed.en), Fig. PDF Coasts Case Studies - SchoolGeography.com This is due to rainwater saturation in soft clay cliffs which leave them vulnerable to landslides. (4 Marks) d) Explain why people visit coastal areas. These may include the value of land, homes and businesses that will be protected. GCSE. We also use third-party cookies that help us analyze and understand how you use this website. Geography A Level Coasts Case Studies Flashcards | Quizlet How have plants adapted to cold environments? Therefore, their only impact is to change where erosion is occurring. Traditional approaches to coastal flood and erosion risk: hard and soft engineering. 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Do nothing but . These are holistic strategies; it is recognised that all the different sections of the coastline are interlinked and function together as a whole. There are four types of erosion (exactly the same as in our rivers topic!) Cost-wise they are not too expensive, 150250 (depending on material). To achieve this, a variety of teaching methods are employed, including: lectures, practicals, tutorials . In other words, the strategies should not cause too much damage to the environment, peoples homes and livelihood and shouldnt cost too much. This MSc programme encompasses the study of geological, geotechnical, hydrological, and meteorological hazards. This has caused much controversy within the local community who stand to lose their homes and livelihoods with this policy. GCSE. By clicking Accept, you consent to the use of ALL the cookies. Lerne mit deinen Freunden und bleibe auf dem richtigen Kurs mit deinen persnlichen Lernstatistiken. These effects can be positive or negative. If not dealt with this water would encourage rock and sediments to slide to the cliff bottom. Why do people choose to live in tectonically active locations? Coastal Protection and Management - Hard Engineering - A Level Geography What is Nigerias location and importance? They can also act as flood barriers. This programme prepares students for entry-level occupations, and equips them with the knowledge, skills and values needed to contribute to sustainable development. Rip-rap is relatively cheap, 13506000. In addition to this by installing hard engineering solutions in one . Therefore a decision to protect one coastal community may not outweigh the disadvantages of exposing another community to increased erosion. Coastal Management Use the images below to find out more about each case study. Governance approaches include Shoreline Management Plans (SMPs), Sustainable Integrated Approaches (SIA) and Integrated Coastal Zone Management (ICZM). Software: eCognition. 8 - Beach grass to stabilise dunes at beaches. Allows beaches to build up. Also, covering the face of dunes with bundles of straw, branches and even waste Christmas trees in some areas increases sand accretion and protects dune vegetation. Which is better: Rawai or gosepa technique for seaweed farming? (Case Everything you need for your studies in one place. -Home to 4m people. These cookies help provide information on metrics the number of visitors, bounce rate, traffic source, etc. As the negative impacts of many shoreline management plans (SMP) have become evident, sustainable integrated approaches are becoming more widely used. Edition Construction and Building Research Approaches to American Cultural Studies Engaging in Educational Research The Blue Zones, Second Edition Learning to Teach Geography in the Secondary School General Studies Manual Paper-1 2022 Special Economic Zones in Africa Proceedings Coastal Zone Management, Hearings Before the Subcommittee on . Author: David James Publisher: Springer ISBN: 9812873937 Category : Business & Economics Languages : en Pages : 396 View. Nie wieder prokastinieren mit unseren Lernerinnerungen. The advantages are that it works with the natural processes. Figure 4 Photo showing cliff slumping at Sidestrand, Norfolk. StudySmarter is commited to creating, free, high quality explainations, opening education to all. Regeneration is the process of upgrading existing urban, rural, industrial and commercial areas to bring about social and economic change on a long-term scale. Create beautiful notes faster than ever before. Sand and shingle must be sourced from somewhere else, usually by dredging. Where are Temperate Deciduous Woodlands Located? This varied coastline is one of the Islands main assets. Planting non-native species can affect the nutrients in the soil. It was cheaper to protect Mappleton than construct a new route. Earthquakes It recognises the importance of the coast for peoples livelihoods. Soft engineering aims to work with and complement the physical environment by using natural coastal defence methods. What are the differences in global calorie intake and food supply? Case study - Dorset coastline - Coastal landforms - BBC Bitesize 1.5 Coastal Management. Why is the weather of the UK so changeable? Hard & Soft Engineering Coastal Management Case Studies. Four states (Tamil Nadu, Andhra Pradesh, Orissa and West Bengal) and one UT (Puducherry) on the east coast and one state (Gujarat) on the west coast are highly vulnerable . It must involve all stakeholders, plan for the long term, and work with the natural processes and not against them. Using relevant case studies at national, sub national and local level, we assess Geology BSc | Study | Imperial College London This allows sand to settle, and increases dune size. These cookies will be stored in your browser only with your consent. The cookie is used to store the user consent for the cookies in the category "Other. SMP3 Flamborough Head to Gibraltar Point. The table below shows the common types of hard engineering. Anak Krakatau & Sunda Strait Tsunami Indonesia Case Study 2018. Mappleton | A Level Geography Low cost. What is the impact of humans on the desert? Therefore, coastal management must be sustainable. Each question is of 2 marks. The landward retreat of the shoreline can be measured and described over a temporal scale of tides, seasons, and other short-term cyclic processes. Castleton A tourist honey pot in The Peak District, Case Study Inner City Redevelopment Londons Docklands. Part of the process is also to remove excess water from the cliff so that it is discouraged from flowing along areas of weakness. The disadvantages are that erosion at the base of the structure can cause the installation to fail, they are not effective in stormy conditions and can make the beach inaccessible for tourists. Apologies for the terrible sound! 2 A Case Study of the Holderness Coastline. The channels flow N-S due to strong tidal currents, and the smaller channels drains the land with each ebb tide. Create and find flashcards in record time. Why are deserts located along the tropics? Lyme Regis UK Case Study case study, coastal management: lyme regis, dorset, uk place specific info: lyme regis is a small town on the south coast of the uk and . Polina L. - Researcher - Universit libre de Bruxelles | LinkedIn Constructing ecological networks is considered a critical strategy to reconnect habitats, restore ecosystems and improve ecological capacity. mangroves and sea grass have been destroyed by pollution . How does geology affect the formation of river landforms? The SMP is generally a combination of hold the line and no active intervention except for a small stretch on the River Hamble estuary where managed realignment is in place. 2.1 IMAGE SOURCES: Coastal land lies between the sea and the mainland. Losers people who have not had their property saved or see the coastline being concreted over through defensive measures, which they see as a negative environmental impact. Almera in Spain: a large-scale agricultural development, Sustainable Food Supplies in an LIC Bangladesh. Its becoming increasingly crucial for governments and individual councils to manage coastlines to protect them from coastal erosion and flooding due to changing sea levels. Disasters that often occur due to climate change and subsidence result in the destruction of coastal communities' property, loss of life, agricultural land cannot produce optimally, and tsunamis, tidal floods, and liquefaction are increasingly common. Human. The cliffs are predominantly made from soft sand and clays, meaning that they are extremely vulnerable to erosion by waves as well as slumping caused by rainwater. Coastal management is the focus of several GCSE specifications while some require understanding of managed realignment. See our A-Level Essay Example on Walton on the Naze, Coastal Landforms now at Marked By Teachers. However, they are are expensive to install and maintain. Earn points, unlock badges and level up while studying. Presidential scholarships for students of Black heritage. What is the location and importance of Rio de Janeiro? Where are the areas of water deficit and surplus in the UK? The department of geography and environmental studies of the University of South Africa recently played a pivotal role in implementing an inter- and multidisciplinary undergraduate programme in environmental management. Natural eroded material encourages the development of beaches and salt marshes. Coastal erosion - Wikipedia They can have a step or bullnose profile. What does scenery formed by erosion look like? Coasts Investigate processes, landforms and management strategies for coasts using the links below. The greater Miami area of south Florida faces higher than average sea level rise rates due to its location on the Atlantic seaboard (see Module 4). -The Sundarbans in the SW Bangladesh and E India, on the delta of the Ganges, Brahruptura and Meghna rivers on the Bay of Bengali. Coastal Landforms - A-Level Geography - Marked by Teachers.com How are Nigerias trading and political relationships changing? Therefore, it can be seen that zoning has been vital in creating a balance between the needs of industry, government, community and the ecosystem to ensure that the Great Barrier Reef remains sustainable and protected. I should probably buy a mic.Be safe!Miss Nawaz Stop procrastinating with our study reminders. Failure to do so can have a severe economic and social impact, especially along coastlines used for tourism and industry. Which landforms result from moving or melting ice? Coastal Management Case Study A Level Geography This website uses cookies to improve your experience while you navigate through the website. Geography. Having understood the spatial reality of coastal conflicts in Chilo, various proposals for the delimitation of coastal zones in different parts of the world were reviewed, especially from Ibero-American states (e.g., [56], [57], [41], [9], [47]).The fourth step consisted in selecting the delimitation criteria and grouping them into fisve categories: arbitrary, ecological and physical . Inexpensive hard engineering structure, but not very effective or attractive. What does Participatory Planning mean in relation to a coastal zone? What is the value of the tropical rainforest? Coastal management case study - Scarborough, UK The Coastal System Sediment Cells Waves - destructive and constructive Sub-aerial processes - weathering Marine processes - erosion, transportation and deposition Coastal sediment budget Longshore drift Landforms of coastal erosion What is a cost-benefit analysis in terms of coastal management? Fig. What is the role of transnational companies in Nigeria? There are 11 sediment cells in England and Wales. Lecture notes - Aqa/cie a level coastal processes 4. (2 Marks) e) Describe the problems that can occur due to the large number of visitors. Coastal management must be sustainable; any strategy adopted must not cause unnecessary damage to the environment, people's homes and livelihood and should not cost too much. All of our geography case studies in one place. Coastal management case study: Holderness coastline Chemical analysis of water samples, field observations, and a structured survey questionnaire was used to assess the state of the lagoon. A Level Geography: Coastal Processes, Landforms & Management (Full Pack) 18.65 9.99 5 items 1. What problems are caused by global warming? The sediment cells are closed for the purposes of management, although there will be some exchanges between the different sediment cells. The cookie is used to store the user consent for the cookies in the category "Performance". This research starts from the phenomenon of climate change and increasing land subsidence in the coastal areas. Holderness - A Level Geography Edexcel Revision - Study Rocket They effectively prevent erosion in the desired area, but they are expensive and have a significant environmental impact due to the use of concrete and other artificial materials. Book Description This book applies cost-benefit analysis techniques in the management of environment and natural resources in developing countries of the Southeast Asian region and presents a compendium of studies conducted by researchers supported by the Economy and . Management Factors Affecting the Production Level of Kappaphycus alvarezii Seaweed in the South Coastal Waters of South Sulawesi Province. And here are some common types of soft engineering. Case Study: Miami, Florida | Coastal Processes, Hazards, and Society The advantages are that they are relatively inexpensive to build, 500 3000. Environmental Management; Global Interdependence . How has hot desert vegetation adapted to the climate? Groyne Building wooden fence-like barriers at right angles to the beach. Hornsea Case Study - Internet Geography

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